Adel Sarikhani; Iman Mohtaram Qalaati
Abstract
Judicial Enforcement Officials dealing with the right to privacy is one of the most important legal issues that will be discussed in relation to the scope and responsibilities of police. While maintaining security and public order, the delimitation of powers and duties of judicial Enforcement Officials, ...
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Judicial Enforcement Officials dealing with the right to privacy is one of the most important legal issues that will be discussed in relation to the scope and responsibilities of police. While maintaining security and public order, the delimitation of powers and duties of judicial Enforcement Officials, should be such that the rights of individuals, especially the right to privacy, has not been harmed as much as possible. This research, through a descriptive ـ analytical approach on written documents, examines the scope and nature of the tasks and activities of law Enforcement Officials in dealing with the citizens’ privacy of car. In this article the regulations governing the citizens’ Privacy of car which may be violated by law enforcement officials were interviewed. It can be said, in an overall assessment, the existing laws in this area follow the policy of differential limitations in visible and non-visible crimes. Analysis of Laws and regulations related to this area indicates that although diferent aspects of citizens’ Privacy of car have been sufficiently protected by law, the lack of prediction on the actions of the police in emergency situations, cause arbitrary decision making that, in some cases, leading to violation of citizens' right to privacy of car. Using the logical measures, the findings of this research also indicates two fundamental objectives of securing and maintaining the rights of citizens can be achieved.
